Results. Correlations among LBP, referred
pain down to the leg, disability, and catastrophizing learn more were moderate, but significant. The strongest one was between disability and catastrophizing (r = 0.520). Catastrophizing explained 28% of disability, whereas severity of LBP only 3%. Global adjusted R-2 of the model was 0.387. There was an association between some radiologic findings and treatments, and slightly higher levels of disability.
Conclusion. In Southern European subacute and chronic LBP patients, catastrophizing correlates with disability and explains approximately one-fourth of its variance. Further studies should assess its value as a prognostic factor in subacute and chronic patients.”
“BACKGROUND: Human leukocyte antigen G (HLA-G) is a non-classical Ib molecule in the major histocompatibility complex. HLA-G has important immunosuppressive properties, and in the context of cardiac transplantation, is associated with a low risk of cellular rejection. A 14-bp insertion/deletion polymorphism in exon 8 of the HLA-G gene is associated with messenger RNA (mRNA) stability and expression of HLA-G. This study analyzed the relationship between HLA-G polymorphisms and serum HLA-G levels in patients after cardiac transplantation to determine
if any specific HDAC inhibitor HLA-G genotype is associated with cellular rejection.
METHODS: Ninety-four heart transplant patients were genotyped for the 14-bp polymorphism. Serum HLA-G levels and cellular rejection grades were evaluated in all patients.
RESULTS: The 14-bp polymorphism was significantly associated with serum HLA-G expression. Patients with the -14-bp/-14-bp genotype had significantly higher mean serum HLA-G levels (88.2 U/ml) than those patients with the +14-bp/-14-bp (52.8 U/ml) and +14-bp/+14-bp
(32.2 U/ml) genotypes (p = 0.004). The -14 bp/-14-bp genotype was significantly associated with fewer episodes of cellular rejection.
CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that the 14-bp deletion in the HLA-G gene plays an important role in the expression of HLA-G and thus might be a clinically useful genetic indicator for cellular rejection risk after cardiac SCH727965 supplier transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant 2011;30:778-82 (C) 2011 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. All rights reserved.”
“Background: Genetic variation in SIRT1 has been associated with body mass index (BMI) and risk of obesity. SIRT1 may be influenced by diet.
Objective: We studied the gene-diet interaction on BMI at the SIRT1 locus.
Design: In 4575 elderly men and women in the population-based Rotterdam Study, the effect on BMI of 3 SIRT1 genetic variants (rs7895833, rs1467568, and haplotype 1) was studied in relation to dietary intakes of energy, fat, calcium, milk, antioxidant vitamins, and niacin.
Results: There was no difference in energy or fat intakes by SIRT1 genotype.