28; LFS, 0.42; HSI, 0.30; VAI, 0.21; TyG, 0.19). All SbM had an adequate diagnostic accuracy for the presence of steatosis: AUROCs for FLI, LFS, www.selleckchem.com/products/PD-0332991.html HSI, VAI, and TyG were 0.83, 0.80, 0.81, 0.92, and 0.90. However, their ability to quantify steatosis was poor: none of them distinguished between moderate and severe steatosis (FLI 80±20 vs. 77±22; LFS 1.9±2.6 vs. 2.2±2.8; HSI 44±6 vs.

45±7; VAI 3.7±8.3 vs. 3.3±3.2; TyG 9.0±0.7 vs. 8.9±0.7, respectively, all p=1.00), even after restricting the analysis to patients with ultrasonographically defined fatty liver. AUROCs for predicting steatosis>33% were 0.65, 0.72, 0.65, 0.59, and 0.59 for FLI, LFS, HSI, VAI, and TyG, respectively. Both fibrosis and inflammation significantly confounded the association between SbM and steatosis: after adjustment for the amount

of steatosis, the mean values of all SbM were significantly higher in patients with bridging fibrosis/cirrhosis or necroinflammation than in those without. The SbM were all correlated with HOMA-IR, independent from histological Romidepsin clinical trial steatosis (Pearson’s coefficient: 0.29 for FLI, 0.86 for LFS, 0.35 for HSI, 0.16 for VAI, 0.33 for TyG). Conclusion. All five SbM can diagnose steatosis and are correlated with insulin resistance but are confounded by fibro-sis and inflammation and do not accurately quantify steatosis. This may limit their clinical utility, in particular for the serial monitoring of patients undergoing therapeutic interventions. More research is needed to identify truly independent and quantitative markers of steatosis. Disclosures: Vlad Ratziu – Advisory Committees or Review Panels: GalMed, Abbott, Genfit, Enterome, Gilead; Consulting: Astellas, Axcan, Pfizer, Sanofi-Synthelabo, Genen-tech, Nycomed The following people have nothing to disclose: Fabio Nascimbeni, 上海皓元 Larysa Fed-chuk, Raluca Pais,

Frederic Charlotte, Chantal Housset, Paola Loria Introduction: Among its pleiotropic effects, vitamin D could be protective for the liver. A deficiency in 25-OH vitamin D is generally associated with a higher level of fibrosis and/or inflammation during chronic hepatitis whatever the cause of the aggression. However some studies in hepatitis C and in Non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD) are contradictory and very few studies have been done in alcoholic patients. We compared the blood level of 25-OH vitamin D with the severity of liver lesions in alcoholic patients or obese patients exposed to steatohepatitis and liver fibrosis. Patients and method: Cohorts of 101 alcoholic patients (81.2 % of men, 48 [40.5-54] years old, median BMI 24 [22-27] kg/m2) and 398 morbidly obese patients (16.1% of men, 40 [31-50] years old, median BMI 42.2 [39.5-45.4] kg/m2) were studied. All the patients had a liver biopsy. 25-OH vitamin D was evaluated with a Diasorin®Elisa Kit. Logistic regression analyses were performed to obtain predictive factors of the severity of liver histology.